+ /**
+ * Given a host/port string, like one might find in the host part of a URL
+ * per RFC 2732, split the hostname part and the port part and return an
+ * array with an element for each. If there is no port part, the array will
+ * have false in place of the port. If the string was invalid in some way,
+ * false is returned.
+ *
+ * This was easy with IPv4 and was generally done in an ad-hoc way, but
+ * with IPv6 it's somewhat more complicated due to the need to parse the
+ * square brackets and colons.
+ *
+ * A bare IPv6 address is accepted despite the lack of square brackets.
+ *
+ * @param $both The string with the host and port
+ * @return array
+ */
+ public static function splitHostAndPort( $both ) {
+ if ( substr( $both, 0, 1 ) === '[' ) {
+ if ( preg_match( '/^\[(' . RE_IPV6_ADD . ')\](?::(?P<port>\d+))?$/', $both, $m ) ) {
+ if ( isset( $m['port'] ) ) {
+ return array( $m[1], intval( $m['port'] ) );
+ } else {
+ return array( $m[1], false );
+ }
+ } else {
+ // Square bracket found but no IPv6
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ $numColons = substr_count( $both, ':' );
+ if ( $numColons >= 2 ) {
+ // Is it a bare IPv6 address?
+ if ( preg_match( '/^' . RE_IPV6_ADD . '$/', $both ) ) {
+ return array( $both, false );
+ } else {
+ // Not valid IPv6, but too many colons for anything else
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( $numColons >= 1 ) {
+ // Host:port?
+ $bits = explode( ':', $both );
+ if ( preg_match( '/^\d+/', $bits[1] ) ) {
+ return array( $bits[0], intval( $bits[1] ) );
+ } else {
+ // Not a valid port
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ // Plain hostname
+ return array( $both, false );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Given a host name and a port, combine them into host/port string like
+ * you might find in a URL. If the host contains a colon, wrap it in square
+ * brackets like in RFC 2732. If the port matches the default port, omit
+ * the port specification
+ *
+ * @param $host string
+ * @param $port int
+ * @param $defaultPort bool|int
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function combineHostAndPort( $host, $port, $defaultPort = false ) {
+ if ( strpos( $host, ':' ) !== false ) {
+ $host = "[$host]";
+ }
+ if ( $defaultPort !== false && $port == $defaultPort ) {
+ return $host;
+ } else {
+ return "$host:$port";
+ }
+ }
+