3 * Basic support for outputting syndication feeds in RSS, other formats.
5 * Contain a feed class as well as classes to build rss / atom ... feeds
6 * Available feeds are defined in Defines.php
8 * Copyright © 2004 Brion Vibber <brion@pobox.com>
9 * https://www.mediawiki.org/
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
22 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
24 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
34 * A base class for basic support for outputting syndication feeds in RSS and other formats.
54 public $rssIsPermalink = false;
57 * @param string|Title $title Item's title
58 * @param string $description
59 * @param string $url URL uniquely designating the item.
60 * @param string $date Item's date
61 * @param string $author Author's user name
62 * @param string $comments
64 function __construct( $title, $description, $url, $date = '', $author = '', $comments = '' ) {
65 $this->title
= $title;
66 $this->description
= $description;
68 $this->uniqueId
= $url;
70 $this->author
= $author;
71 $this->comments
= $comments;
75 * Encode $string so that it can be safely embedded in a XML document
77 * @param string $string String to encode
80 public function xmlEncode( $string ) {
81 $string = str_replace( "\r\n", "\n", $string );
82 $string = preg_replace( '/[\x00-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f]/', '', $string );
83 return htmlspecialchars( $string );
87 * Get the unique id of this item
91 public function getUniqueId() {
92 if ( $this->uniqueId
) {
93 return $this->xmlEncode( wfExpandUrl( $this->uniqueId
, PROTO_CURRENT
) );
98 * Set the unique id of an item
100 * @param string $uniqueId Unique id for the item
101 * @param bool $rssIsPermalink Set to true if the guid (unique id) is a permalink (RSS feeds only)
103 public function setUniqueId( $uniqueId, $rssIsPermalink = false ) {
104 $this->uniqueId
= $uniqueId;
105 $this->rssIsPermalink
= $rssIsPermalink;
109 * Get the title of this item; already xml-encoded
113 public function getTitle() {
114 return $this->xmlEncode( $this->title
);
118 * Get the URL of this item; already xml-encoded
122 public function getUrl() {
123 return $this->xmlEncode( $this->url
);
127 * Get the description of this item; already xml-encoded
131 public function getDescription() {
132 return $this->xmlEncode( $this->description
);
136 * Get the language of this item
140 public function getLanguage() {
141 global $wgLanguageCode;
142 return LanguageCode
::bcp47( $wgLanguageCode );
146 * Get the date of this item
150 public function getDate() {
155 * Get the author of this item; already xml-encoded
159 public function getAuthor() {
160 return $this->xmlEncode( $this->author
);
164 * Get the comment of this item; already xml-encoded
168 public function getComments() {
169 return $this->xmlEncode( $this->comments
);
173 * Quickie hack... strip out wikilinks to more legible form from the comment.
175 * @param string $text Wikitext
178 public static function stripComment( $text ) {
179 return preg_replace( '/\[\[([^]]*\|)?([^]]+)\]\]/', '\2', $text );
185 * Class to support the outputting of syndication feeds in Atom and RSS format.
189 abstract class ChannelFeed
extends FeedItem
{
191 * Generate Header of the feed
197 abstract public function outHeader();
203 * print "<item>...</item>";
205 * @param FeedItem $item
207 abstract public function outItem( $item );
210 * Generate Footer of the feed
216 abstract public function outFooter();
219 * Setup and send HTTP headers. Don't send any content;
220 * content might end up being cached and re-sent with
221 * these same headers later.
223 * This should be called from the outHeader() method,
224 * but can also be called separately.
226 public function httpHeaders() {
227 global $wgOut, $wgVaryOnXFP;
229 # We take over from $wgOut, excepting its cache header info
231 $mimetype = $this->contentType();
232 header( "Content-type: $mimetype; charset=UTF-8" );
234 // Set a sane filename
235 $exts = MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices
::getInstance()->getMimeAnalyzer()
236 ->getExtensionsForType( $mimetype );
237 $ext = $exts ?
strtok( $exts, ' ' ) : 'xml';
238 header( "Content-Disposition: inline; filename=\"feed.{$ext}\"" );
240 if ( $wgVaryOnXFP ) {
241 $wgOut->addVaryHeader( 'X-Forwarded-Proto' );
243 $wgOut->sendCacheControl();
247 * Return an internet media type to be sent in the headers.
251 private function contentType() {
254 $ctype = $wgRequest->getVal( 'ctype', 'application/xml' );
258 'application/rss+xml',
259 'application/atom+xml'
262 return ( in_array( $ctype, $allowedctypes ) ?
$ctype : 'application/xml' );
266 * Output the initial XML headers.
268 protected function outXmlHeader() {
269 $this->httpHeaders();
270 echo '<?xml version="1.0"?>' . "\n";
275 * Generate a RSS feed
279 class RSSFeed
extends ChannelFeed
{
282 * Format a date given a timestamp
284 * @param int $ts Timestamp
285 * @return string Date string
287 function formatTime( $ts ) {
288 return gmdate( 'D, d M Y H:i:s \G\M\T', wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX
, $ts ) );
292 * Output an RSS 2.0 header
294 function outHeader() {
297 $this->outXmlHeader();
298 ?
><rss version
="2.0" xmlns
:dc
="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
300 <title
><?php
print $this->getTitle() ?
></title
>
301 <link
><?php
print wfExpandUrl( $this->getUrl(), PROTO_CURRENT
) ?
></link
>
302 <description
><?php
print $this->getDescription() ?
></description
>
303 <language
><?php
print $this->getLanguage() ?
></language
>
304 <generator
>MediaWiki
<?php
print $wgVersion ?
></generator
>
305 <lastBuildDate
><?php
print $this->formatTime( wfTimestampNow() ) ?
></lastBuildDate
>
310 * Output an RSS 2.0 item
311 * @param FeedItem $item Item to be output
313 function outItem( $item ) {
314 // @codingStandardsIgnoreStart Ignore long lines and formatting issues.
317 <title
><?php
print $item->getTitle(); ?
></title
>
318 <link
><?php
print wfExpandUrl( $item->getUrl(), PROTO_CURRENT
); ?
></link
>
319 <guid
<?php
if ( !$item->rssIsPermalink
) { print ' isPermaLink="false"'; } ?
>><?php
print $item->getUniqueId(); ?
></guid
>
320 <description
><?php
print $item->getDescription() ?
></description
>
321 <?php
if ( $item->getDate() ) { ?
><pubDate
><?php
print $this->formatTime( $item->getDate() ); ?
></pubDate
><?php
} ?
>
322 <?php
if ( $item->getAuthor() ) { ?
><dc
:creator
><?php
print $item->getAuthor(); ?
></dc
:creator
><?php
}?
>
323 <?php
if ( $item->getComments() ) { ?
><comments
><?php
print wfExpandUrl( $item->getComments(), PROTO_CURRENT
); ?
></comments
><?php
}?
>
326 // @codingStandardsIgnoreEnd
330 * Output an RSS 2.0 footer
332 function outFooter() {
340 * Generate an Atom feed
344 class AtomFeed
extends ChannelFeed
{
346 * Format a date given timestamp.
348 * @param string|int $timestamp
351 function formatTime( $timestamp ) {
352 // need to use RFC 822 time format at least for rss2.0
353 return gmdate( 'Y-m-d\TH:i:s', wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX
, $timestamp ) );
357 * Outputs a basic header for Atom 1.0 feeds.
359 function outHeader() {
362 $this->outXmlHeader();
363 // @codingStandardsIgnoreStart Ignore long lines and formatting issues.
364 ?
><feed xmlns
="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml
:lang
="<?php print $this->getLanguage() ?>">
365 <id
><?php
print $this->getFeedId() ?
></id
>
366 <title
><?php
print $this->getTitle() ?
></title
>
367 <link rel
="self" type
="application/atom+xml" href
="<?php print wfExpandUrl( $this->getSelfUrl(), PROTO_CURRENT ) ?>"/>
368 <link rel
="alternate" type
="text/html" href
="<?php print wfExpandUrl( $this->getUrl(), PROTO_CURRENT ) ?>"/>
369 <updated
><?php
print $this->formatTime( wfTimestampNow() ) ?
>Z
</updated
>
370 <subtitle
><?php
print $this->getDescription() ?
></subtitle
>
371 <generator
>MediaWiki
<?php
print $wgVersion ?
></generator
>
374 // @codingStandardsIgnoreEnd
378 * Atom 1.0 requires a unique, opaque IRI as a unique identifier
379 * for every feed we create. For now just use the URL, but who
380 * can tell if that's right? If we put options on the feed, do we
381 * have to change the id? Maybe? Maybe not.
385 private function getFeedId() {
386 return $this->getSelfUrl();
390 * Atom 1.0 requests a self-reference to the feed.
393 private function getSelfUrl() {
395 return htmlspecialchars( $wgRequest->getFullRequestURL() );
399 * Output a given item.
400 * @param FeedItem $item
402 function outItem( $item ) {
404 // @codingStandardsIgnoreStart Ignore long lines and formatting issues.
407 <id
><?php
print $item->getUniqueId(); ?
></id
>
408 <title
><?php
print $item->getTitle(); ?
></title
>
409 <link rel
="alternate" type
="<?php print $wgMimeType ?>" href
="<?php print wfExpandUrl( $item->getUrl(), PROTO_CURRENT ); ?>"/>
410 <?php
if ( $item->getDate() ) { ?
>
411 <updated
><?php
print $this->formatTime( $item->getDate() ); ?
>Z
</updated
>
414 <summary type
="html"><?php
print $item->getDescription() ?
></summary
>
415 <?php
if ( $item->getAuthor() ) { ?
><author
><name
><?php
print $item->getAuthor(); ?
></name
></author
><?php
}?
>
418 <?php
/* @todo FIXME: Need to add comments
419 <?php if( $item->getComments() ) { ?><dc:comment><?php print $item->getComments() ?></dc:comment><?php }?>
424 * Outputs the footer for Atom 1.0 feed (basically '\</feed\>').
426 function outFooter() {?
>
428 // @codingStandardsIgnoreEnd