includes/Wiki.php

   1 <?php
   2 /**
   3  * MediaWiki is the to-be base class for this whole project
   4  *
   5  * @internal documentation reviewed 15 Mar 2010
   6  */
   7 class MediaWiki {
   8
   9         /**
  10          * TODO: fold $output, etc, into this
  11          * @var RequestContext
  12          */
  13         private $context;
  14
  15         public function request( WebRequest $x = null ){
  16                 $this->context->setRequest( $x );
  17                 return $this->context->getRequest();
  18         }
  19
  20         public function output( OutputPage $x = null ){
  21                 $this->context->setOutput( $x );
  22                 return $this->context->getOutput();
  23         }
  24
  25         public function __construct( RequestContext $context = null ) {
  26                 if ( !$context ) {
  27                         $context = RequestContext::getMain();
  28                 }
  29
  30                 $this->context = $context;
  31                 $this->context->setTitle( $this->parseTitle() );
  32         }
  33
  34         /**
  35          * Parse $request to get the Title object
  36          *
  37          * @return Title object to be $wgTitle
  38          */
  39         private function parseTitle() {
  40                 global $wgContLang;
  41
  42                 $request = $this->context->getRequest();
  43                 $curid = $request->getInt( 'curid' );
  44                 $title = $request->getVal( 'title' );
  45
  46                 if ( $request->getCheck( 'search' ) ) {
  47                         // Compatibility with old search URLs which didn't use Special:Search
  48                         // Just check for presence here, so blank requests still
  49                         // show the search page when using ugly URLs (bug 8054).
  50                         $ret = SpecialPage::getTitleFor( 'Search' );
  51                 } elseif ( $curid ) {
  52                         // URLs like this are generated by RC, because rc_title isn't always accurate
  53                         $ret = Title::newFromID( $curid );
  54                 } elseif ( $title == '' && $this->getAction() != 'delete' ) {
  55                         $ret = Title::newMainPage();
  56                 } else {
  57                         $ret = Title::newFromURL( $title );
  58                         // check variant links so that interwiki links don't have to worry
  59                         // about the possible different language variants
  60                         if ( count( $wgContLang->getVariants() ) > 1 && !is_null( $ret ) && $ret->getArticleID() == 0 ){
  61                                 $wgContLang->findVariantLink( $title, $ret );
  62                         }
  63                 }
  64                 // For non-special titles, check for implicit titles
  65                 if ( is_null( $ret ) || $ret->getNamespace() != NS_SPECIAL ) {
  66                         // We can have urls with just ?diff=,?oldid= or even just ?diff=
  67                         $oldid = $request->getInt( 'oldid' );
  68                         $oldid = $oldid ? $oldid : $request->getInt( 'diff' );
  69                         // Allow oldid to override a changed or missing title
  70                         if ( $oldid ) {
  71                                 $rev = Revision::newFromId( $oldid );
  72                                 $ret = $rev ? $rev->getTitle() : $ret;
  73                         }
  74                 }
  75
  76                 if( $ret === null || ( $ret->getDBkey() == '' && $ret->getInterwiki() == '' ) ){
  77                         $ret = new BadTitle;
  78                 }
  79                 return $ret;
  80         }
  81
  82         /**
  83          * Get the Title object that we'll be acting on, as specified in the WebRequest
  84          * @return Title
  85          */
  86         public function getTitle(){
  87                 if( $this->context->getTitle() === null ){
  88                         $this->context->setTitle( $this->parseTitle() );
  89                 }
  90                 return $this->context->getTitle();
  91         }
  92
  93         /**
  94          * Performs the request.
  95          * - bad titles
  96          * - read restriction
  97          * - local interwiki redirects
  98          * - redirect loop
  99          * - special pages
 100          * - normal pages
 101          *
 102          * @return Article object
 103          */
 104         public function performRequest() {
 105                 global $wgServer, $wgUsePathInfo;
 106
 107                 wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
 108
 109                 $request = $this->context->getRequest();
 110                 $title = $this->context->getTitle();
 111                 $output = $this->context->getOutput();
 112                 $user = $this->context->getUser();
 113
 114                 if ( $request->getVal( 'printable' ) === 'yes' ) {
 115                         $output->setPrintable();
 116                 }
 117
 118                 wfRunHooks( 'BeforeInitialize', array(
 119                         &$title,
 120                         null,
 121                         &$output,
 122                         &$user,
 123                         $request,
 124                         $this
 125                 ) );
 126
 127                 // Invalid titles. Bug 21776: The interwikis must redirect even if the page name is empty.
 128                 if ( $title instanceof BadTitle ) {
 129                         throw new ErrorPageError( 'badtitle', 'badtitletext' );
 130                 // If the user is not logged in, the Namespace:title of the article must be in
 131                 // the Read array in order for the user to see it. (We have to check here to
 132                 // catch special pages etc. We check again in Article::view())
 133                 } elseif ( !$title->userCanRead() ) {
 134                         $output->loginToUse();
 135                 // Interwiki redirects
 136                 } elseif ( $title->getInterwiki() != '' ) {
 137                         $rdfrom = $request->getVal( 'rdfrom' );
 138                         if ( $rdfrom ) {
 139                                 $url = $title->getFullURL( 'rdfrom=' . urlencode( $rdfrom ) );
 140                         } else {
 141                                 $query = $request->getValues();
 142                                 unset( $query['title'] );
 143                                 $url = $title->getFullURL( $query );
 144                         }
 145                         // Check for a redirect loop
 146                         if ( !preg_match( '/^' . preg_quote( $wgServer, '/' ) . '/', $url ) && $title->isLocal() ) {
 147                                 // 301 so google et al report the target as the actual url.
 148                                 $output->redirect( $url, 301 );
 149                         } else {
 150                                 $this->context->setTitle( new BadTitle );
 151                                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 152                                 throw new ErrorPageError( 'badtitle', 'badtitletext' );
 153                         }
 154                 // Redirect loops, no title in URL, $wgUsePathInfo URLs, and URLs with a variant
 155                 } elseif ( $request->getVal( 'action', 'view' ) == 'view' && !$request->wasPosted()
 156                         && ( $request->getVal( 'title' ) === null || $title->getPrefixedDBKey() != $request->getVal( 'title' ) )
 157                         && !count( array_diff( array_keys( $request->getValues() ), array( 'action', 'title' ) ) ) )
 158                 {
 159                         if ( $title->getNamespace() == NS_SPECIAL ) {
 160                                 list( $name, $subpage ) = SpecialPageFactory::resolveAlias( $title->getDBkey() );
 161                                 if ( $name ) {
 162                                         $title = SpecialPage::getTitleFor( $name, $subpage );
 163                                 }
 164                         }
 165                         $targetUrl = $title->getFullURL();
 166                         // Redirect to canonical url, make it a 301 to allow caching
 167                         if ( $targetUrl == $request->getFullRequestURL() ) {
 168                                 $message = "Redirect loop detected!\n\n" .
 169                                         "This means the wiki got confused about what page was " .
 170                                         "requested; this sometimes happens when moving a wiki " .
 171                                         "to a new server or changing the server configuration.\n\n";
 172
 173                                 if ( $wgUsePathInfo ) {
 174                                         $message .= "The wiki is trying to interpret the page " .
 175                                                 "title from the URL path portion (PATH_INFO), which " .
 176                                                 "sometimes fails depending on the web server. Try " .
 177                                                 "setting \"\$wgUsePathInfo = false;\" in your " .
 178                                                 "LocalSettings.php, or check that \$wgArticlePath " .
 179                                                 "is correct.";
 180                                 } else {
 181                                         $message .= "Your web server was detected as possibly not " .
 182                                                 "supporting URL path components (PATH_INFO) correctly; " .
 183                                                 "check your LocalSettings.php for a customized " .
 184                                                 "\$wgArticlePath setting and/or toggle \$wgUsePathInfo " .
 185                                                 "to true.";
 186                                 }
 187                                 wfHttpError( 500, "Internal error", $message );
 188                         } else {
 189                                 $output->setSquidMaxage( 1200 );
 190                                 $output->redirect( $targetUrl, '301' );
 191                         }
 192                 // Special pages
 193                 } elseif ( NS_SPECIAL == $title->getNamespace() ) {
 194                         // actions that need to be made when we have a special pages
 195                         SpecialPageFactory::executePath( $title, $this->context );
 196                 } else {
 197                         // ...otherwise treat it as an article view. The article
 198                         // may be a redirect to another article or URL.
 199                         $article = $this->initializeArticle();
 200                         if ( is_object( $article ) ) {
 201                                 $this->performAction( $article );
 202                                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 203                                 return $article;
 204                         } elseif ( is_string( $article ) ) {
 205                                 $output->redirect( $article );
 206                         } else {
 207                                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 208                                 throw new MWException( "Shouldn't happen: MediaWiki::initializeArticle() returned neither an object nor a URL" );
 209                         }
 210                 }
 211                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 212         }
 213
 214         /**
 215          * Create an Article object of the appropriate class for the given page.
 216          *
 217          * @deprecated in 1.19; use Article::newFromTitle() instead
 218          * @param $title Title
 219          * @param $context RequestContext
 220          * @return Article object
 221          */
 222         public static function articleFromTitle( $title, RequestContext $context ) {
 223                 return Article::newFromTitle( $title, $context );
 224         }
 225
 226         /**
 227          * Returns the action that will be executed, not necesserly the one passed
 228          * passed through the "action" parameter. Actions disabled in
 229          * $wgDisabledActions will be replaced by "nosuchaction"
 230          *
 231          * @return String: action
 232          */
 233         public function getAction() {
 234                 global $wgDisabledActions;
 235
 236                 $request = $this->context->getRequest();
 237                 $action = $request->getVal( 'action', 'view' );
 238
 239                 // Check for disabled actions
 240                 if ( in_array( $action, $wgDisabledActions ) ) {
 241                         return 'nosuchaction';
 242                 }
 243
 244                 // Workaround for bug #20966: inability of IE to provide an action dependent
 245                 // on which submit button is clicked.
 246                 if ( $action === 'historysubmit' ) {
 247                         if ( $request->getBool( 'revisiondelete' ) ) {
 248                                 return 'revisiondelete';
 249                         } else {
 250                                 return 'view';
 251                         }
 252                 } elseif ( $action == 'editredlink' ) {
 253                         return 'edit';
 254                 }
 255
 256                 return $action;
 257         }
 258
 259         /**
 260          * Initialize the main Article object for "standard" actions (view, etc)
 261          * Create an Article object for the page, following redirects if needed.
 262          *
 263          * @return mixed an Article, or a string to redirect to another URL
 264          */
 265         private function initializeArticle() {
 266                 global $wgDisableHardRedirects;
 267
 268                 wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
 269
 270                 $request = $this->context->getRequest();
 271                 $title = $this->context->getTitle();
 272
 273                 $action = $request->getVal( 'action', 'view' );
 274                 $article = Article::newFromTitle( $title, $this->context );
 275                 // NS_MEDIAWIKI has no redirects.
 276                 // It is also used for CSS/JS, so performance matters here...
 277                 if ( $title->getNamespace() == NS_MEDIAWIKI ) {
 278                         wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 279                         return $article;
 280                 }
 281                 // Namespace might change when using redirects
 282                 // Check for redirects ...
 283                 $file = ( $title->getNamespace() == NS_FILE ) ? $article->getFile() : null;
 284                 if ( ( $action == 'view' || $action == 'render' )       // ... for actions that show content
 285                         && !$request->getVal( 'oldid' ) &&    // ... and are not old revisions
 286                         !$request->getVal( 'diff' ) &&    // ... and not when showing diff
 287                         $request->getVal( 'redirect' ) != 'no' &&       // ... unless explicitly told not to
 288                         // ... and the article is not a non-redirect image page with associated file
 289                         !( is_object( $file ) && $file->exists() && !$file->getRedirected() ) )
 290                 {
 291                         // Give extensions a change to ignore/handle redirects as needed
 292                         $ignoreRedirect = $target = false;
 293
 294                         wfRunHooks( 'InitializeArticleMaybeRedirect',
 295                                 array( &$title, &$request, &$ignoreRedirect, &$target, &$article ) );
 296
 297                         // Follow redirects only for... redirects.
 298                         // If $target is set, then a hook wanted to redirect.
 299                         if ( !$ignoreRedirect && ( $target || $article->isRedirect() ) ) {
 300                                 // Is the target already set by an extension?
 301                                 $target = $target ? $target : $article->followRedirect();
 302                                 if ( is_string( $target ) ) {
 303                                         if ( !$wgDisableHardRedirects ) {
 304                                                 // we'll need to redirect
 305                                                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 306                                                 return $target;
 307                                         }
 308                                 }
 309                                 if ( is_object( $target ) ) {
 310                                         // Rewrite environment to redirected article
 311                                         $rarticle = Article::newFromTitle( $target, $this->context );
 312                                         $rarticle->loadPageData();
 313                                         if ( $rarticle->exists() || ( is_object( $file ) && !$file->isLocal() ) ) {
 314                                                 $rarticle->setRedirectedFrom( $title );
 315                                                 $article = $rarticle;
 316                                                 $this->context->setTitle( $target );
 317                                         }
 318                                 }
 319                         } else {
 320                                 $this->context->setTitle( $article->getTitle() );
 321                         }
 322                 }
 323                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 324                 return $article;
 325         }
 326
 327         /**
 328          * Cleaning up request by doing deferred updates, DB transaction, and the output
 329          */
 330         public function finalCleanup() {
 331                 wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
 332                 // Now commit any transactions, so that unreported errors after
 333                 // output() don't roll back the whole DB transaction
 334                 $factory = wfGetLBFactory();
 335                 $factory->commitMasterChanges();
 336                 // Output everything!
 337                 $this->context->getOutput()->output();
 338                 // Do any deferred jobs
 339                 wfDoUpdates( 'commit' );
 340                 $this->doJobs();
 341                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 342         }
 343
 344         /**
 345          * Do a job from the job queue
 346          */
 347         private function doJobs() {
 348                 global $wgJobRunRate;
 349
 350                 if ( $wgJobRunRate <= 0 || wfReadOnly() ) {
 351                         return;
 352                 }
 353                 if ( $wgJobRunRate < 1 ) {
 354                         $max = mt_getrandmax();
 355                         if ( mt_rand( 0, $max ) > $max * $wgJobRunRate ) {
 356                                 return;
 357                         }
 358                         $n = 1;
 359                 } else {
 360                         $n = intval( $wgJobRunRate );
 361                 }
 362
 363                 while ( $n-- && false != ( $job = Job::pop() ) ) {
 364                         $output = $job->toString() . "\n";
 365                         $t = -wfTime();
 366                         $success = $job->run();
 367                         $t += wfTime();
 368                         $t = round( $t * 1000 );
 369                         if ( !$success ) {
 370                                 $output .= "Error: " . $job->getLastError() . ", Time: $t ms\n";
 371                         } else {
 372                                 $output .= "Success, Time: $t ms\n";
 373                         }
 374                         wfDebugLog( 'jobqueue', $output );
 375                 }
 376         }
 377
 378         /**
 379          * Ends this task peacefully
 380          */
 381         public function restInPeace() {
 382                 MessageCache::logMessages();
 383                 wfLogProfilingData();
 384                 // Commit and close up!
 385                 $factory = wfGetLBFactory();
 386                 $factory->commitMasterChanges();
 387                 $factory->shutdown();
 388                 wfDebug( "Request ended normally\n" );
 389         }
 390
 391         /**
 392          * Perform one of the "standard" actions
 393          *
 394          * @param $article Article
 395          */
 396         private function performAction( $article ) {
 397                 global $wgSquidMaxage, $wgUseExternalEditor;
 398
 399                 wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
 400
 401                 $request = $this->context->getRequest();
 402                 $output = $this->context->getOutput();
 403                 $title = $this->context->getTitle();
 404                 $user = $this->context->getUser();
 405
 406                 if ( !wfRunHooks( 'MediaWikiPerformAction', array(
 407                                 $output, $article, $title,
 408                                 $user, $request, $this ) ) )
 409                 {
 410                         wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 411                         return;
 412                 }
 413
 414                 $act = $this->getAction();
 415
 416                 $action = Action::factory( $act, $article );
 417                 if( $action instanceof Action ){
 418                         $action->show();
 419                         wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 420                         return;
 421                 }
 422
 423                 switch( $act ) {
 424                         case 'view':
 425                                 $output->setSquidMaxage( $wgSquidMaxage );
 426                                 $article->view();
 427                                 break;
 428                         case 'raw': // includes JS/CSS
 429                                 wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ . '-raw' );
 430                                 $raw = new RawPage( $article );
 431                                 $raw->view();
 432                                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ . '-raw' );
 433                                 break;
 434                         case 'delete':
 435                         case 'revert':
 436                         case 'rollback':
 437                         case 'protect':
 438                         case 'unprotect':
 439                         case 'info':
 440                         case 'render':
 441                                 $article->$act();
 442                                 break;
 443                         case 'submit':
 444                                 if ( session_id() == '' ) {
 445                                         // Send a cookie so anons get talk message notifications
 446                                         wfSetupSession();
 447                                 }
 448                                 // Continue...
 449                         case 'edit':
 450                                 if ( wfRunHooks( 'CustomEditor', array( $article, $user ) ) ) {
 451                                         $internal = $request->getVal( 'internaledit' );
 452                                         $external = $request->getVal( 'externaledit' );
 453                                         $section = $request->getVal( 'section' );
 454                                         $oldid = $request->getVal( 'oldid' );
 455                                         if ( !$wgUseExternalEditor || $act == 'submit' || $internal ||
 456                                            $section || $oldid || ( !$user->getOption( 'externaleditor' ) && !$external ) ) {
 457                                                 $editor = new EditPage( $article );
 458                                                 $editor->submit();
 459                                         } elseif ( $wgUseExternalEditor && ( $external || $user->getOption( 'externaleditor' ) ) ) {
 460                                                 $mode = $request->getVal( 'mode' );
 461                                                 $extedit = new ExternalEdit( $article, $mode );
 462                                                 $extedit->edit();
 463                                         }
 464                                 }
 465                                 break;
 466                         case 'history':
 467                                 if ( $request->getFullRequestURL() == $title->getInternalURL( 'action=history' ) ) {
 468                                         $output->setSquidMaxage( $wgSquidMaxage );
 469                                 }
 470                                 $history = new HistoryPage( $article );
 471                                 $history->history();
 472                                 break;
 473                         default:
 474                                 if ( wfRunHooks( 'UnknownAction', array( $act, $article ) ) ) {
 475                                         $output->showErrorPage( 'nosuchaction', 'nosuchactiontext' );
 476                                 }
 477                 }
 478                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 479         }
 480
 481         /**
 482          * Run the current MediaWiki instance
 483          * index.php just calls this
 484          */
 485         function run() {
 486                 try {
 487                         $this->checkMaxLag( true );
 488                         $this->main();
 489                         $this->finalCleanup();
 490                         $this->restInPeace();
 491                 } catch ( Exception $e ) {
 492                         MWExceptionHandler::handle( $e );
 493                 }
 494         }
 495
 496         /**
 497          * Checks if the request should abort due to a lagged server,
 498          * for given maxlag parameter.
 499          *
 500          * @param boolean $abort True if this class should abort the
 501          * script execution. False to return the result as a boolean.
 502          * @return boolean True if we passed the check, false if we surpass the maxlag
 503          */
 504         function checkMaxLag( $abort ) {
 505                 global $wgShowHostnames;
 506
 507                 wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
 508                 $maxLag = $this->context->getRequest()->getVal( 'maxlag' );
 509                 if ( !is_null( $maxLag ) ) {
 510                         $lb = wfGetLB(); // foo()->bar() is not supported in PHP4
 511                         list( $host, $lag ) = $lb->getMaxLag();
 512                         if ( $lag > $maxLag ) {
 513                                 if ( $abort ) {
 514                                         header( 'HTTP/1.1 503 Service Unavailable' );
 515                                         header( 'Retry-After: ' . max( intval( $maxLag ), 5 ) );
 516                                         header( 'X-Database-Lag: ' . intval( $lag ) );
 517                                         header( 'Content-Type: text/plain' );
 518                                         if( $wgShowHostnames ) {
 519                                                 echo "Waiting for $host: $lag seconds lagged\n";
 520                                         } else {
 521                                                 echo "Waiting for a database server: $lag seconds lagged\n";
 522                                         }
 523                                 }
 524
 525                                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 526
 527                                 if ( !$abort )
 528                                         return false;
 529                                 exit;
 530                         }
 531                 }
 532                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 533                 return true;
 534         }
 535
 536         function main() {
 537                 global $wgUseFileCache, $wgTitle, $wgUseAjax;
 538
 539                 # Set title from request parameters
 540                 $wgTitle = $this->getTitle();
 541                 $action = $this->context->getRequest()->getVal( 'action', 'view' );
 542
 543                 # Send Ajax requests to the Ajax dispatcher.
 544                 if ( $wgUseAjax && $action == 'ajax' ) {
 545                         $dispatcher = new AjaxDispatcher();
 546                         $dispatcher->performAction();
 547                         return;
 548                 }
 549
 550                 if ( $wgUseFileCache && $wgTitle !== null ) {
 551                         wfProfileIn( 'main-try-filecache' );
 552                         // Raw pages should handle cache control on their own,
 553                         // even when using file cache. This reduces hits from clients.
 554                         if ( $action != 'raw' && HTMLFileCache::useFileCache() ) {
 555                                 /* Try low-level file cache hit */
 556                                 $cache = new HTMLFileCache( $wgTitle, $action );
 557                                 if ( $cache->isFileCacheGood( /* Assume up to date */ ) ) {
 558                                         /* Check incoming headers to see if client has this cached */
 559                                         if ( !$this->context->getOutput()->checkLastModified( $cache->fileCacheTime() ) ) {
 560                                                 $cache->loadFromFileCache();
 561                                         }
 562                                         # Do any stats increment/watchlist stuff
 563                                         $article = Article::newFromTitle( $wgTitle, $this->context );
 564                                         $article->viewUpdates();
 565                                         # Tell OutputPage that output is taken care of
 566                                         $this->context->getOutput()->disable();
 567                                         wfProfileOut( 'main-try-filecache' );
 568                                         return;
 569                                 }
 570                         }
 571                         wfProfileOut( 'main-try-filecache' );
 572                 }
 573
 574                 $this->performRequest();
 575         }
 576 }