[MCR] Allow extensions to manipulate service instances
authordaniel <daniel.kinzler@wikimedia.de>
Sun, 20 May 2018 08:57:11 +0000 (10:57 +0200)
committerdaniel <daniel.kinzler@wikimedia.de>
Fri, 15 Jun 2018 14:06:38 +0000 (16:06 +0200)
Bug: T195212
Change-Id: I93c53328e3b4a5cecc934707dd4786a39bce6553

includes/services/ServiceContainer.php
tests/phpunit/includes/services/ServiceContainerTest.php

index 5ea49ee..30f8295 100644 (file)
@@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ class ServiceContainer implements DestructibleService {
         */
        private $serviceInstantiators = [];
 
+       /**
+        * @var callable[][]
+        */
+       private $serviceManipulators = [];
+
        /**
         * @var bool[] disabled status, per service name
         */
@@ -151,6 +156,22 @@ class ServiceContainer implements DestructibleService {
                        $this->serviceInstantiators,
                        $newInstantiators
                );
+
+               $newManipulators = array_diff(
+                       array_keys( $container->serviceManipulators ),
+                       $skip
+               );
+
+               foreach ( $newManipulators as $name ) {
+                       if ( isset( $this->serviceManipulators[$name] ) ) {
+                               $this->serviceManipulators[$name] = array_merge(
+                                       $this->serviceManipulators[$name],
+                                       $container->serviceManipulators[$name]
+                               );
+                       } else {
+                               $this->serviceManipulators[$name] = $container->serviceManipulators[$name];
+                       }
+               }
        }
 
        /**
@@ -199,7 +220,7 @@ class ServiceContainer implements DestructibleService {
         * Define a new service. The service must not be known already.
         *
         * @see getService().
-        * @see replaceService().
+        * @see redefineService().
         *
         * @param string $name The name of the service to register, for use with getService().
         * @param callable $instantiator Callback that returns a service instance.
@@ -224,7 +245,9 @@ class ServiceContainer implements DestructibleService {
         *
         * @see defineService().
         *
-        * @note This causes any previously instantiated instance of the service to be discarded.
+        * @note This will fail if the service was already instantiated. If the service was previously
+        * disabled, it will be re-enabled by this call. Any manipulators registered for the service
+        * will remain in place.
         *
         * @param string $name The name of the service to register.
         * @param callable $instantiator Callback function that returns a service instance.
@@ -233,7 +256,8 @@ class ServiceContainer implements DestructibleService {
         *        Any extra instantiation parameters provided to the constructor will be
         *        passed as subsequent parameters when invoking the instantiator.
         *
-        * @throws RuntimeException if $name is not a known service.
+        * @throws NoSuchServiceException if $name is not a known service.
+        * @throws CannotReplaceActiveServiceException if the service was already instantiated.
         */
        public function redefineService( $name, callable $instantiator ) {
                Assert::parameterType( 'string', $name, '$name' );
@@ -250,6 +274,46 @@ class ServiceContainer implements DestructibleService {
                unset( $this->disabled[$name] );
        }
 
+       /**
+        * Add a service manipulator callback for the given service.
+        * This method may be used by extensions that need to wrap, replace, or re-configure a
+        * service. It would typically be called from a MediaWikiServices hook handler.
+        *
+        * The manipulator callback is called just after the service is instantiated.
+        * It can call methods on the service to change configuration, or wrap or otherwise
+        * replace it.
+        *
+        * @see defineService().
+        * @see redefineService().
+        *
+        * @note This will fail if the service was already instantiated.
+        *
+        * @since 1.32
+        *
+        * @param string $name The name of the service to manipulate.
+        * @param callable $manipulator Callback function that manipulates, wraps or replaces a
+        * service instance. The callback receives the new service instance and this the
+        * ServiceContainer as parameters, as well as any extra instantiation parameters specified
+        * when constructing this ServiceContainer. If the callback returns a value, that
+        * value replaces the original service instance.
+        *
+        * @throws NoSuchServiceException if $name is not a known service.
+        * @throws CannotReplaceActiveServiceException if the service was already instantiated.
+        */
+       public function addServiceManipulator( $name, callable $manipulator ) {
+               Assert::parameterType( 'string', $name, '$name' );
+
+               if ( !$this->hasService( $name ) ) {
+                       throw new NoSuchServiceException( $name );
+               }
+
+               if ( isset( $this->services[$name] ) ) {
+                       throw new CannotReplaceActiveServiceException( $name );
+               }
+
+               $this->serviceManipulators[$name][] = $manipulator;
+       }
+
        /**
         * Disables a service.
         *
@@ -359,6 +423,23 @@ class ServiceContainer implements DestructibleService {
                                $this,
                                ...$this->extraInstantiationParams
                        );
+
+                       if ( isset( $this->serviceManipulators[$name] ) ) {
+                               foreach ( $this->serviceManipulators[$name] as $callback ) {
+                                       $ret = call_user_func_array(
+                                               $callback,
+                                               array_merge( [ $service, $this ], $this->extraInstantiationParams )
+                                       );
+
+                                       // If the manipulator callback returns an object, that object replaces
+                                       // the original service instance. This allows the manipulator to wrap
+                                       // or fully replace the service.
+                                       if ( $ret !== null ) {
+                                               $service = $ret;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+
                        // NOTE: when adding more wiring logic here, make sure importWiring() is kept in sync!
                } else {
                        throw new NoSuchServiceException( $name );
index a760908..aca88aa 100644 (file)
@@ -186,9 +186,26 @@ class ServiceContainerTest extends PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase {
 
                $services->applyWiring( $wiring );
 
+               $services->addServiceManipulator( 'Foo', function ( $service ) {
+                       return $service . '+X';
+               } );
+
+               $services->addServiceManipulator( 'Car', function ( $service ) {
+                       return $service . '+X';
+               } );
+
                $newServices = $this->newServiceContainer();
 
-               // define a service before importing, so we can later check that
+               // create a service with manipulator
+               $newServices->defineService( 'Foo', function () {
+                       return 'Foo!';
+               } );
+
+               $newServices->addServiceManipulator( 'Foo', function ( $service ) {
+                       return $service . '+Y';
+               } );
+
+               // create a service before importing, so we can later check that
                // existing service instances survive importWiring()
                $newServices->defineService( 'Car', function () {
                        return 'Car!';
@@ -207,7 +224,7 @@ class ServiceContainerTest extends PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase {
                $newServices->importWiring( $services, [ 'Bar' ] );
 
                $this->assertNotContains( 'Bar', $newServices->getServiceNames(), 'Skip `Bar` service' );
-               $this->assertSame( 'Foo!', $newServices->getService( 'Foo' ) );
+               $this->assertSame( 'Foo!+Y+X', $newServices->getService( 'Foo' ) );
 
                // import all wiring, but preserve existing service instance
                $newServices->importWiring( $services );
@@ -326,6 +343,73 @@ class ServiceContainerTest extends PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase {
                } );
        }
 
+       public function testAddServiceManipulator() {
+               $services = $this->newServiceContainer( [ 'Foo' ] );
+
+               $theService1 = new stdClass();
+               $theService2 = new stdClass();
+               $name = 'TestService92834576';
+
+               $services->defineService(
+                       $name,
+                       function ( $actualLocator, $extra ) use ( $services, $theService1 ) {
+                               PHPUnit_Framework_Assert::assertSame( $services, $actualLocator );
+                               PHPUnit_Framework_Assert::assertSame( 'Foo', $extra );
+                               return $theService1;
+                       }
+               );
+
+               $services->addServiceManipulator(
+                       $name,
+                       function (
+                               $theService, $actualLocator, $extra
+                       ) use (
+                               $services, $theService1, $theService2
+                       ) {
+                               PHPUnit_Framework_Assert::assertSame( $theService1, $theService );
+                               PHPUnit_Framework_Assert::assertSame( $services, $actualLocator );
+                               PHPUnit_Framework_Assert::assertSame( 'Foo', $extra );
+                               return $theService2;
+                       }
+               );
+
+               // force instantiation, check result
+               $this->assertSame( $theService2, $services->getService( $name ) );
+       }
+
+       public function testAddServiceManipulator_fail_undefined() {
+               $services = $this->newServiceContainer();
+
+               $theService = new stdClass();
+               $name = 'TestService92834576';
+
+               $this->setExpectedException( MediaWiki\Services\NoSuchServiceException::class );
+
+               $services->addServiceManipulator( $name, function () use ( $theService ) {
+                       return $theService;
+               } );
+       }
+
+       public function testAddServiceManipulator_fail_in_use() {
+               $services = $this->newServiceContainer( [ 'Foo' ] );
+
+               $theService = new stdClass();
+               $name = 'TestService92834576';
+
+               $services->defineService( $name, function () use ( $theService ) {
+                       return $theService;
+               } );
+
+               // create the service, so it can no longer be redefined
+               $services->getService( $name );
+
+               $this->setExpectedException( MediaWiki\Services\CannotReplaceActiveServiceException::class );
+
+               $services->addServiceManipulator( $name, function () {
+                       return 'Foo';
+               } );
+       }
+
        public function testDisableService() {
                $services = $this->newServiceContainer( [ 'Foo' ] );