includes/filerepo/FileRepo.php

   1 <?php
   2
   3 /**
   4  * Base class for file repositories
   5  * Do not instantiate, use a derived class.
   6  * @ingroup FileRepo
   7  */
   8 abstract class FileRepo {
   9         const DELETE_SOURCE = 1;
  10         const FIND_PRIVATE = 1;
  11         const FIND_IGNORE_REDIRECT = 2;
  12         const OVERWRITE = 2;
  13         const OVERWRITE_SAME = 4;
  14
  15         var $thumbScriptUrl, $transformVia404;
  16         var $descBaseUrl, $scriptDirUrl, $articleUrl, $fetchDescription, $initialCapital;
  17         var $pathDisclosureProtection = 'paranoid';
  18         var $descriptionCacheExpiry, $apiThumbCacheExpiry, $hashLevels;
  19
  20         /**
  21          * Factory functions for creating new files
  22          * Override these in the base class
  23          */
  24         var $fileFactory = false, $oldFileFactory = false;
  25         var $fileFactoryKey = false, $oldFileFactoryKey = false;
  26
  27         function __construct( $info ) {
  28                 // Required settings
  29                 $this->name = $info['name'];
  30
  31                 // Optional settings
  32                 $this->initialCapital = true; // by default
  33                 foreach ( array( 'descBaseUrl', 'scriptDirUrl', 'articleUrl', 'fetchDescription',
  34                         'thumbScriptUrl', 'initialCapital', 'pathDisclosureProtection',
  35                         'descriptionCacheExpiry', 'apiThumbCacheExpiry', 'hashLevels' ) as $var )
  36                 {
  37                         if ( isset( $info[$var] ) ) {
  38                                 $this->$var = $info[$var];
  39                         }
  40                 }
  41                 $this->transformVia404 = !empty( $info['transformVia404'] );
  42         }
  43
  44         /**
  45          * Determine if a string is an mwrepo:// URL
  46          */
  47         static function isVirtualUrl( $url ) {
  48                 return substr( $url, 0, 9 ) == 'mwrepo://';
  49         }
  50
  51         /**
  52          * Create a new File object from the local repository
  53          * @param mixed $title Title object or string
  54          * @param mixed $time Time at which the image was uploaded.
  55          *                    If this is specified, the returned object will be an
  56          *                    instance of the repository's old file class instead of
  57          *                    a current file. Repositories not supporting version
  58          *                    control should return false if this parameter is set.
  59          */
  60         function newFile( $title, $time = false ) {
  61                 if ( !($title instanceof Title) ) {
  62                         $title = Title::makeTitleSafe( NS_FILE, $title );
  63                         if ( !is_object( $title ) ) {
  64                                 return null;
  65                         }
  66                 }
  67                 if ( $time ) {
  68                         if ( $this->oldFileFactory ) {
  69                                 return call_user_func( $this->oldFileFactory, $title, $this, $time );
  70                         } else {
  71                                 return false;
  72                         }
  73                 } else {
  74                         return call_user_func( $this->fileFactory, $title, $this );
  75                 }
  76         }
  77
  78         /**
  79          * Find an instance of the named file created at the specified time
  80          * Returns false if the file does not exist. Repositories not supporting
  81          * version control should return false if the time is specified.
  82          *
  83          * @param mixed $title Title object or string
  84          * @param mixed $time 14-character timestamp, or false for the current version
  85          */
  86         function findFile( $title, $time = false, $flags = 0 ) {
  87                 if ( !($title instanceof Title) ) {
  88                         $title = Title::makeTitleSafe( NS_FILE, $title );
  89                         if ( !is_object( $title ) ) {
  90                                 return false;
  91                         }
  92                 }
  93                 # First try the current version of the file to see if it precedes the timestamp
  94                 $img = $this->newFile( $title );
  95                 if ( !$img ) {
  96                         return false;
  97                 }
  98                 if ( $img->exists() && ( !$time || $img->getTimestamp() == $time ) ) {
  99                         return $img;
 100                 }
 101                 # Now try an old version of the file
 102                 if ( $time !== false ) {
 103                         $img = $this->newFile( $title, $time );
 104                         if ( $img && $img->exists() ) {
 105                                 if ( !$img->isDeleted(File::DELETED_FILE) ) {
 106                                         return $img;
 107                                 } else if ( ($flags & FileRepo::FIND_PRIVATE) && $img->userCan(File::DELETED_FILE) ) {
 108                                         return $img;
 109                                 }
 110                         }
 111                 }
 112
 113                 # Now try redirects
 114                 if ( $flags & FileRepo::FIND_IGNORE_REDIRECT ) {
 115                         return false;
 116                 }
 117                 $redir = $this->checkRedirect( $title );
 118                 if( $redir && $redir->getNamespace() == NS_FILE) {
 119                         $img = $this->newFile( $redir );
 120                         if( !$img ) {
 121                                 return false;
 122                         }
 123                         if( $img->exists() ) {
 124                                 $img->redirectedFrom( $title->getDBkey() );
 125                                 return $img;
 126                         }
 127                 }
 128                 return false;
 129         }
 130
 131         /*
 132          * Find many files at once.
 133          * @param array $titles, an array of titles
 134          * @todo Think of a good way to optionally pass timestamps to this function.
 135          */
 136         function findFiles( $titles ) {
 137                 $result = array();
 138                 foreach ( $titles as $index => $title ) {
 139                         $file = $this->findFile( $title );
 140                         if ( $file )
 141                                 $result[$file->getTitle()->getDBkey()] = $file;
 142                 }
 143                 return $result;
 144         }
 145
 146         /**
 147          * Create a new File object from the local repository
 148          * @param mixed $sha1 SHA-1 key
 149          * @param mixed $time Time at which the image was uploaded.
 150          *                    If this is specified, the returned object will be an
 151          *                    instance of the repository's old file class instead of
 152          *                    a current file. Repositories not supporting version
 153          *                    control should return false if this parameter is set.
 154          */
 155         function newFileFromKey( $sha1, $time = false ) {
 156                 if ( $time ) {
 157                         if ( $this->oldFileFactoryKey ) {
 158                                 return call_user_func( $this->oldFileFactoryKey, $sha1, $this, $time );
 159                         } else {
 160                                 return false;
 161                         }
 162                 } else {
 163                         return call_user_func( $this->fileFactoryKey, $sha1, $this );
 164                 }
 165         }
 166
 167         /**
 168          * Find an instance of the file with this key, created at the specified time
 169          * Returns false if the file does not exist. Repositories not supporting
 170          * version control should return false if the time is specified.
 171          *
 172          * @param string $sha1 string
 173          * @param mixed $time 14-character timestamp, or false for the current version
 174          */
 175         function findFileFromKey( $sha1, $time = false, $flags = 0 ) {
 176                 # First try the current version of the file to see if it precedes the timestamp
 177                 $img = $this->newFileFromKey( $sha1 );
 178                 if ( !$img ) {
 179                         return false;
 180                 }
 181                 if ( $img->exists() && ( !$time || $img->getTimestamp() == $time ) ) {
 182                         return $img;
 183                 }
 184                 # Now try an old version of the file
 185                 if ( $time !== false ) {
 186                         $img = $this->newFileFromKey( $sha1, $time );
 187                         if ( $img->exists() ) {
 188                                 if ( !$img->isDeleted(File::DELETED_FILE) ) {
 189                                         return $img;
 190                                 } else if ( ($flags & FileRepo::FIND_PRIVATE) && $img->userCan(File::DELETED_FILE) ) {
 191                                         return $img;
 192                                 }
 193                         }
 194                 }
 195                 return false;
 196         }
 197
 198         /**
 199          * Get the URL of thumb.php
 200          */
 201         function getThumbScriptUrl() {
 202                 return $this->thumbScriptUrl;
 203         }
 204
 205         /**
 206          * Returns true if the repository can transform files via a 404 handler
 207          */
 208         function canTransformVia404() {
 209                 return $this->transformVia404;
 210         }
 211
 212         /**
 213          * Get the name of an image from its title object
 214          */
 215         function getNameFromTitle( $title ) {
 216                 global $wgCapitalLinks;
 217                 if ( $this->initialCapital != $wgCapitalLinks ) {
 218                         global $wgContLang;
 219                         $name = $title->getUserCaseDBKey();
 220                         if ( $this->initialCapital ) {
 221                                 $name = $wgContLang->ucfirst( $name );
 222                         }
 223                 } else {
 224                         $name = $title->getDBkey();
 225                 }
 226                 return $name;
 227         }
 228
 229         static function getHashPathForLevel( $name, $levels ) {
 230                 if ( $levels == 0 ) {
 231                         return '';
 232                 } else {
 233                         $hash = md5( $name );
 234                         $path = '';
 235                         for ( $i = 1; $i <= $levels; $i++ ) {
 236                                 $path .= substr( $hash, 0, $i ) . '/';
 237                         }
 238                         return $path;
 239                 }
 240         }
 241
 242         /**
 243          * Get a relative path including trailing slash, e.g. f/fa/
 244          * If the repo is not hashed, returns an empty string
 245          */
 246         function getHashPath( $name ) {
 247                 return self::getHashPathForLevel( $name, $this->hashLevels );
 248         }
 249
 250         /**
 251          * Get the name of this repository, as specified by $info['name]' to the constructor
 252          */
 253         function getName() {
 254                 return $this->name;
 255         }
 256
 257         /**
 258          * Get the URL of an image description page. May return false if it is
 259          * unknown or not applicable. In general this should only be called by the
 260          * File class, since it may return invalid results for certain kinds of
 261          * repositories. Use File::getDescriptionUrl() in user code.
 262          *
 263          * In particular, it uses the article paths as specified to the repository
 264          * constructor, whereas local repositories use the local Title functions.
 265          */
 266         function getDescriptionUrl( $name ) {
 267                 $encName = wfUrlencode( $name );
 268                 if ( !is_null( $this->descBaseUrl ) ) {
 269                         # "http://example.com/wiki/Image:"
 270                         return $this->descBaseUrl . $encName;
 271                 }
 272                 if ( !is_null( $this->articleUrl ) ) {
 273                         # "http://example.com/wiki/$1"
 274                         #
 275                         # We use "Image:" as the canonical namespace for
 276                         # compatibility across all MediaWiki versions.
 277                         return str_replace( '$1',
 278                                 "Image:$encName", $this->articleUrl );
 279                 }
 280                 if ( !is_null( $this->scriptDirUrl ) ) {
 281                         # "http://example.com/w"
 282                         #
 283                         # We use "Image:" as the canonical namespace for
 284                         # compatibility across all MediaWiki versions,
 285                         # and just sort of hope index.php is right. ;)
 286                         return $this->scriptDirUrl .
 287                                 "/index.php?title=Image:$encName";
 288                 }
 289                 return false;
 290         }
 291
 292         /**
 293          * Get the URL of the content-only fragment of the description page. For
 294          * MediaWiki this means action=render. This should only be called by the
 295          * repository's file class, since it may return invalid results. User code
 296          * should use File::getDescriptionText().
 297          * @param string $name Name of image to fetch
 298          * @param string $lang Language to fetch it in, if any.
 299          */
 300         function getDescriptionRenderUrl( $name, $lang = null ) {
 301                 $query = 'action=render';
 302                 if ( !is_null( $lang ) ) {
 303                         $query .= '&uselang=' . $lang;
 304                 }
 305                 if ( isset( $this->scriptDirUrl ) ) {
 306                         return $this->scriptDirUrl . '/index.php?title=' .
 307                                 wfUrlencode( 'Image:' . $name ) .
 308                                 "&$query";
 309                 } else {
 310                         $descUrl = $this->getDescriptionUrl( $name );
 311                         if ( $descUrl ) {
 312                                 return wfAppendQuery( $descUrl, $query );
 313                         } else {
 314                                 return false;
 315                         }
 316                 }
 317         }
 318
 319         /**
 320          * Store a file to a given destination.
 321          *
 322          * @param string $srcPath Source path or virtual URL
 323          * @param string $dstZone Destination zone
 324          * @param string $dstRel Destination relative path
 325          * @param integer $flags Bitwise combination of the following flags:
 326          *     self::DELETE_SOURCE     Delete the source file after upload
 327          *     self::OVERWRITE         Overwrite an existing destination file instead of failing
 328          *     self::OVERWRITE_SAME    Overwrite the file if the destination exists and has the
 329          *                             same contents as the source
 330          * @return FileRepoStatus
 331          */
 332         function store( $srcPath, $dstZone, $dstRel, $flags = 0 ) {
 333                 $status = $this->storeBatch( array( array( $srcPath, $dstZone, $dstRel ) ), $flags );
 334                 if ( $status->successCount == 0 ) {
 335                         $status->ok = false;
 336                 }
 337                 return $status;
 338         }
 339
 340         /**
 341          * Store a batch of files
 342          *
 343          * @param array $triplets (src,zone,dest) triplets as per store()
 344          * @param integer $flags Flags as per store
 345          */
 346         abstract function storeBatch( $triplets, $flags = 0 );
 347
 348         /**
 349          * Pick a random name in the temp zone and store a file to it.
 350          * Returns a FileRepoStatus object with the URL in the value.
 351          *
 352          * @param string $originalName The base name of the file as specified
 353          *     by the user. The file extension will be maintained.
 354          * @param string $srcPath The current location of the file.
 355          */
 356         abstract function storeTemp( $originalName, $srcPath );
 357
 358         /**
 359          * Remove a temporary file or mark it for garbage collection
 360          * @param string $virtualUrl The virtual URL returned by storeTemp
 361          * @return boolean True on success, false on failure
 362          * STUB
 363          */
 364         function freeTemp( $virtualUrl ) {
 365                 return true;
 366         }
 367
 368         /**
 369          * Copy or move a file either from the local filesystem or from an mwrepo://
 370          * virtual URL, into this repository at the specified destination location.
 371          *
 372          * Returns a FileRepoStatus object. On success, the value contains "new" or
 373          * "archived", to indicate whether the file was new with that name.
 374          *
 375          * @param string $srcPath The source path or URL
 376          * @param string $dstRel The destination relative path
 377          * @param string $archiveRel The relative path where the existing file is to
 378          *        be archived, if there is one. Relative to the public zone root.
 379          * @param integer $flags Bitfield, may be FileRepo::DELETE_SOURCE to indicate
 380          *        that the source file should be deleted if possible
 381          */
 382         function publish( $srcPath, $dstRel, $archiveRel, $flags = 0 ) {
 383                 $status = $this->publishBatch( array( array( $srcPath, $dstRel, $archiveRel ) ), $flags );
 384                 if ( $status->successCount == 0 ) {
 385                         $status->ok = false;
 386                 }
 387                 if ( isset( $status->value[0] ) ) {
 388                         $status->value = $status->value[0];
 389                 } else {
 390                         $status->value = false;
 391                 }
 392                 return $status;
 393         }
 394
 395         /**
 396          * Publish a batch of files
 397          * @param array $triplets (source,dest,archive) triplets as per publish()
 398          * @param integer $flags Bitfield, may be FileRepo::DELETE_SOURCE to indicate
 399          *        that the source files should be deleted if possible
 400          */
 401         abstract function publishBatch( $triplets, $flags = 0 );
 402
 403         /**
 404          * Move a group of files to the deletion archive.
 405          *
 406          * If no valid deletion archive is configured, this may either delete the
 407          * file or throw an exception, depending on the preference of the repository.
 408          *
 409          * The overwrite policy is determined by the repository -- currently FSRepo
 410          * assumes a naming scheme in the deleted zone based on content hash, as
 411          * opposed to the public zone which is assumed to be unique.
 412          *
 413          * @param array $sourceDestPairs Array of source/destination pairs. Each element
 414          *        is a two-element array containing the source file path relative to the
 415          *        public root in the first element, and the archive file path relative
 416          *        to the deleted zone root in the second element.
 417          * @return FileRepoStatus
 418          */
 419         abstract function deleteBatch( $sourceDestPairs );
 420
 421         /**
 422          * Move a file to the deletion archive.
 423          * If no valid deletion archive exists, this may either delete the file
 424          * or throw an exception, depending on the preference of the repository
 425          * @param mixed $srcRel Relative path for the file to be deleted
 426          * @param mixed $archiveRel Relative path for the archive location.
 427          *        Relative to a private archive directory.
 428          * @return WikiError object (wikitext-formatted), or true for success
 429          */
 430         function delete( $srcRel, $archiveRel ) {
 431                 return $this->deleteBatch( array( array( $srcRel, $archiveRel ) ) );
 432         }
 433
 434         /**
 435          * Get properties of a file with a given virtual URL
 436          * The virtual URL must refer to this repo
 437          * Properties should ultimately be obtained via File::getPropsFromPath()
 438          */
 439         abstract function getFileProps( $virtualUrl );
 440
 441         /**
 442          * Call a callback function for every file in the repository
 443          * May use either the database or the filesystem
 444          * STUB
 445          */
 446         function enumFiles( $callback ) {
 447                 throw new MWException( 'enumFiles is not supported by ' . get_class( $this ) );
 448         }
 449
 450         /**
 451          * Determine if a relative path is valid, i.e. not blank or involving directory traveral
 452          */
 453         function validateFilename( $filename ) {
 454                 if ( strval( $filename ) == '' ) {
 455                         return false;
 456                 }
 457                 if ( wfIsWindows() ) {
 458                         $filename = strtr( $filename, '\\', '/' );
 459                 }
 460                 /**
 461                  * Use the same traversal protection as Title::secureAndSplit()
 462                  */
 463                 if ( strpos( $filename, '.' ) !== false &&
 464                      ( $filename === '.' || $filename === '..' ||
 465                        strpos( $filename, './' ) === 0  ||
 466                        strpos( $filename, '../' ) === 0 ||
 467                        strpos( $filename, '/./' ) !== false ||
 468                        strpos( $filename, '/../' ) !== false ) )
 469                 {
 470                         return false;
 471                 } else {
 472                         return true;
 473                 }
 474         }
 475
 476         /**#@+
 477          * Path disclosure protection functions
 478          */
 479         function paranoidClean( $param ) { return '[hidden]'; }
 480         function passThrough( $param ) { return $param; }
 481
 482         /**
 483          * Get a callback function to use for cleaning error message parameters
 484          */
 485         function getErrorCleanupFunction() {
 486                 switch ( $this->pathDisclosureProtection ) {
 487                         case 'none':
 488                                 $callback = array( $this, 'passThrough' );
 489                                 break;
 490                         default: // 'paranoid'
 491                                 $callback = array( $this, 'paranoidClean' );
 492                 }
 493                 return $callback;
 494         }
 495         /**#@-*/
 496
 497         /**
 498          * Create a new fatal error
 499          */
 500         function newFatal( $message /*, parameters...*/ ) {
 501                 $params = func_get_args();
 502                 array_unshift( $params, $this );
 503                 return call_user_func_array( array( 'FileRepoStatus', 'newFatal' ), $params );
 504         }
 505
 506         /**
 507          * Create a new good result
 508          */
 509         function newGood( $value = null ) {
 510                 return FileRepoStatus::newGood( $this, $value );
 511         }
 512
 513         /**
 514          * Delete files in the deleted directory if they are not referenced in the filearchive table
 515          * STUB
 516          */
 517         function cleanupDeletedBatch( $storageKeys ) {}
 518
 519         /**
 520          * Checks if there is a redirect named as $title
 521          * STUB
 522          *
 523          * @param Title $title Title of image
 524          */
 525         function checkRedirect( $title ) {
 526                 return false;
 527         }
 528
 529         /**
 530          * Invalidates image redirect cache related to that image
 531          * STUB
 532          *
 533          * @param Title $title Title of image
 534          */
 535         function invalidateImageRedirect( $title ) {
 536         }
 537
 538         function findBySha1( $hash ) {
 539                 return array();
 540         }
 541 }